Architecture

StorageOS is a software-defined storage platform for running stateful applications in containers.

Read about the cloud native storage principles behind StorageOS.

Fundamentally, StorageOS aggregates storage attached to nodes in a cluster, creates a virtual pool across nodes, and presents virtual volumes from the pool into containers.

It is agnostic to the underlying storage and runs equally on bare metal, in virtual machines or on cloud providers.

StorageOS architecture

StorageOS is deployed as one container on each node that presents or consumes storage, available as storageos/node on the Docker Hub. In Kubernetes, this is typically managed as a daemonset, next to the applications. StorageOS runs entirely in user space.

StorageOS is designed to feel familiar to Kubernetes and Docker users. Storage is managed through standard StorageClasses and PersistentVolumeClaims, and features are controlled by Kubernetes-style labels and selectors, prefixed with storageos.com/.

StorageOS uses the storage capacity from the nodes where it is installed to provide thinly-provisioned volumes. That space is selected from the mount point of /var/lib/storageos/data on the host. It is recommended that disk devices are used exclusively for StorageOS, as described in Managing Host Storage

Any container may mount a StorageOS virtual volume from any node, regardless of whether the container and volume are colocated on the same node or the volume is remote. Therefore, applications may be started or restarted on any node and access volumes transparently.

Volumes are provisioned from a storage pool and are thinly provisioned.

By default, volumes are cached to improve read performance and compressed to reduce network traffic.

Available memory % of overall memory reserved by StorageOS for caching
3 GB or less 3%
3-8 GB 5%
8-12 GB 7%
12 GB or more 10%